The protein neighborhood of ribosome-bound elongation factor Tu
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Codon-dependent conformational change of elongation factor Tu preceding GTP hydrolysis on the ribosome.
The mechanisms by which elongation factor Tu (EF-Tu) promotes the binding of aminoacyl-tRNA to the A site of the ribosome and, in particular, how GTP hydrolysis by EF-Tu is triggered on the ribosome, are not understood. We report steady-state and time-resolved fluorescence measurements, performed in the Escherichia coli system, in which the interaction of the complex EF-Tu.GTP.Phe-tRNAPhe with ...
متن کاملGTPase activation of elongation factor EF-Tu by the ribosome during decoding.
We have used single-particle reconstruction in cryo-electron microscopy to determine a structure of the Thermus thermophilus ribosome in which the ternary complex of elongation factor Tu (EF-Tu), tRNA and guanine nucleotide has been trapped on the ribosome using the antibiotic kirromycin. This represents the state in the decoding process just after codon recognition by tRNA and the resulting GT...
متن کاملInteraction of helix D of elongation factor Tu with helices 4 and 5 of protein L7/12 on the ribosome.
Elongation factor Tu (EF-Tu) promotes binding of aminoacyl-tRNA to the A site of the ribosome. Here, we report the effects of mutations in helix D of EF-Tu and in the C-terminal domain of L7/12 on the kinetics of A-site binding. Reaction rates were measured by stopped-flow and quench-flow techniques. The rates of A-site binding were decreased by mutations at positions 144, 145, 148, and 152 in ...
متن کاملIntact aminoacyl-tRNA is required to trigger GTP hydrolysis by elongation factor Tu on the ribosome.
GTP hydrolysis by elongation factor Tu (EF-Tu) on the ribosome is induced by codon recognition. The mechanism by which a signal is transmitted from the site of codon-anticodon interaction in the decoding center of the 30S ribosomal subunit to the site of EF-Tu binding on the 50S subunit is not known. Here we examine the role of the tRNA in this process. We have used two RNA fragments, one which...
متن کاملRibosome-induced changes in elongation factor Tu conformation control GTP hydrolysis.
In translation, elongation factor Tu (EF-Tu) molecules deliver aminoacyl-tRNAs to the mRNA-programmed ribosome. The GTPase activity of EF-Tu is triggered by ribosome-induced conformational changes of the factor that play a pivotal role in the selection of the cognate aminoacyl-tRNAs. We present a 6.7-A cryo-electron microscopy map of the aminoacyl-tRNA x EF-Tu x GDP x kirromycin-bound Escherich...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: FEBS Letters
سال: 1976
ISSN: 0014-5793
DOI: 10.1016/0014-5793(76)80915-5